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Training Grant in
Toxicology
The MIT
training program in toxicology has been funded continuously by
the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences since
1975. This grant,
ES07020,
prepares
scientists to make original research contributions regarding the
impacts of hazardous chemicals, organisms and other
environmental agents on human health. Our principal goal is to
advance the training of the next generation of toxicologists who
will work in academia, government and industry. Historically,
we have emphasized the development and application of in vivo
and in vitro experimental models designed ultimately to
elucidate the molecular-, cellular- and tissue-based
mechanisms underlying environmentally-induced disease. A
particular area of recent emphasis has been the study of the
synergisms that exist between chemical agents in the environment
and inflammation by the innate or adaptive immune systems,
sometimes in association with infectious biological agents
(e.g., the 60-fold synergism between aflatoxin and hepatitis B
virus in the etiology of human liver cancer). We also emphasize
the development of chemical, biochemical, glycomic, proteomic
and genomic tools that aid in health-hazard identification.
In this latter area, we have been particularly active in the
development of novel biomarkers that provide for detection and
characterization of the adverse effects of environmental agent
exposure.
This Training Program involves didactic courses, formal and
informal seminars and other means of information exchange, as
well as laboratory research projects utilizing appropriate model
systems for problem definition and solution.
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